Kathmandu Durbar Square (Nepal Bhasa: येँ लायकु/𑐥𑐾𑑄 𑐮𑐵𑐫𑐎𑐹, Nepali: हनुमानढोका दरबार/ Basantapur Durbar Kshetra) is a historically and culturally significant site in Kathmandu, Nepal. It is one of the three Durbar (royal palace) Squares in the Kathmandu Valley in Nepal that are UNESCO World Heritage Sites.
Although the construction of the square began in the 3rd century, the major structures within it were added in later periods. The outer complex consists of a number of 16th-century temples built during the reign of Malla kings. These buildings are adorned with meticulously carved facades characteristic to Newar architecture. The central square is surrounded by palace complexes built during the Malla and Shah periods.[1] The most well-known among them is the Nautalle Durbar, a nine-story palace built by Prithvi Narayan Shah to commemorate the Unification of Nepal.
Patan Durbar Square (Nepal Bhasa: 𑐫𑐮 𑐮𑐵𑐫𑐎𑐹/यल लायकु, Nepali: पाटन दरवार) is situated at the centre of the city of Lalitpur in Nepal. It is one of the three Durbar Squares in the Kathmandu Valley, all of which are UNESCO World Heritage Sites. One of its attractions is the medieval royal palace where the Malla Kings of Lalitpur resided.
The Durbar Square is a marvel of Newar architecture. The square floor is tiled with red bricks.[1] There are many temples and statues in the area. The main temples are aligned opposite of the western face of the palace.[2] The entrance of the temples faces east, towards the palace. There is also a bell situated in the alignment beside the main temples.[3] The Square also holds old Newari residential houses. There are other temples and structures in and around Patan Durbar Square built by the Newa People. A center of both Hinduism and Buddhism, Patan Durbar Square has 136 “bahals” (courtyards) and 55 major temples.
Bhaktapur Durbar Square (Nepal Bhasa: 𑐏𑑂𑐰𑐥 𑐮𑐵𑐫𑐎𑐸 Nepali: भक्तपुर दरबार क्षेत्र) is a former royal palace complex located in Bhaktapur, Nepal. It housed the Malla kings of Nepal from 14th to 15th century and the kings of the Kingdom of Bhaktapur from 15th to late 18th century until the kingdom was conquered in 1769. Today, this square is recognised by UNESCO, managed jointly by the Archeological Department of Nepal and Bhaktapur Municipality, and is under heavy restoration due to the damages from the earthquake in 1934 and the recent earthquake of 2015.[1]
The Durbar Square is a generic name for the Malla palace square and can be found in Kathmandu and Patan as well. The one in Bhaktapur was considered the biggest and the grandest among the three during its independency but now many of the buildings that once occupied the square has been lost to the frequent earthquakes.[2] During its height, Bhaktapur Durbar Square contained 99 courtyards but today hardly 15 of these courtyards remain.[2] The square has lost most of its buildings and courtyards to frequent earthquakes, particularly those in 1833 and 1934 and only a few of the damaged buildings were restored.
Ancient Old temple Changu Narayan Temple, rich in art and culture, local food. Its lies north east area from the Kathmandu city. Pottery making workshop can be learned.
Package Duration: 4 Days/3 Night
**Day 1: Arrival in Kathmandu**
– Welcome at Tribhuvan International Airport by our representative.
– Transfer to your hotel and check-in.
– Evening: Orientation and briefing about the upcoming itinerary.
– Overnight stay in Kathmandu.
**Day 2: Kathmandu City Tour**
Explore the diverse cultural and historical attractions of Kathmandu:
– Visit Swayambhunath Stupa (Monkey Temple), offering panoramic views of the city.
– Explore Kathmandu Durbar Square, a hub of traditional architecture and historical significance.
– Discover Patan Durbar Square, known for its fine arts, ancient royal palace, and temples.
– Visit Pashupatinath Temple, a sacred Hindu site on the banks of the Bagmati River.
– Evening: Return to the hotel.
– Overnight stay in Kathmandu.
**Day 3: Bhaktapur and Cultural Experience**
– Drive to Bhaktapur, an ancient city renowned for its preserved mediaeval architecture.
– Explore Bhaktapur Durbar Square, an open-air museum of historical art and architecture.
– Experience a pottery-making workshop, an integral part of Bhaktapur’s heritage.
– Visit Changu Narayan Temple, a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its exquisite carvings.
– Return to Kathmandu.
– Evening: Free time for shopping or personal exploration.
**Day 4: Departure**
– Overnight stay in Kathmandu.
– Breakfast at the hotel.
– Free time until check-out.
– Transfer to Tribhuvan International Airport for departure.
**Kathmandu Valley Trips Package Cost Includes:**
1. **Accommodation:** Stay in a well-appointed hotel (3-star or higher category) for 3 nights, based on double occupancy.
2. **Meals:** Daily breakfast at the hotel.
3. **Airport Transfers:** Arrival and departure transfers between Tribhuvan International Airport and the hotel as per the itinerary.
4. **Guided City Tours:** Professional English-speaking tour guide for guided tours of Kathmandu, Swayambhunath, Kathmandu Durbar Square, Patan Durbar Square, and Pashupatinath Temple.
5. **Sightseeing Fees and Permits:** All entry fees and permits for the mentioned cultural and historical sites.
6. **Pottery-Making Workshop:** Participate in a pottery-making workshop in Bhaktapur.
7. **Transportation:** All transportation within the itinerary, including transfers and sightseeing tours, will be provided in a comfortable vehicle.
8. **English-Speaking Guide:** An English-speaking tour guide will accompany you throughout the trip to provide information and assistance.
9. **Taxes:** All applicable taxes, including VAT and service charges, are included in the package cost.
**Notes:**
– This package is customizable based on your preferences and travel dates.
– Additional activities and extensions can be arranged upon request.
– Proper clothing is recommended while visiting religious sites.
– The itinerary is subject to change due to unforeseen circumstances.
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